Ford Partners With Renault to Build Cheap EVs in France by 2028

Ford is turning to French automaker Renault to develop two entry-level electric vehicles for Europe, abandoning its own platform as too expensive to compete with Chinese rivals, reports the WSJ.

Why it matters: The deal marks Ford’s admission that it cannot build affordable EVs alone as Chinese brands capture 6.7% of the European market.

The Details

• Renault will manufacture two small EVs designed by Ford at its northern France facility, with dealership arrivals expected in 2028.
• The vehicles will ride on Renault’s technology platform, which Ford CEO Jim Farley called “more competitive” than Ford’s U.S.-developed architecture.
• Ford’s American EV platform, designed for a $30,000 electric pickup, proved “too big and expensive” for European markets.
• The partners are also exploring van collaboration, which forms the core of Ford’s European business.
• Ford and Renault ruled out equity stakes in each other. “Ford is a wildly independent company,” Farley said.

By the Numbers

• Ford Europe Market Share (Oct 2025): 3.3%
• Ford Europe Market Share (2015): 7.2%
• Chinese EV Market Share in Europe (Q3): 6.7%
• Ford Germany Job Cuts (2024): 4,000
• Additional Ford Europe Job Cuts (Sept 2025): 1,000
• First Renault-Built Ford EVs: 2028

EVXL’s Take

This partnership validates what Farley has been warning about for over a year. In October, he declared that China’s existing factory capacity could “put us all out of business” and admitted to daily-driving a Xiaomi SU7 because he found it superior to American alternatives. Now he is outsourcing Ford’s European EV future to Renault because his own company cannot match Chinese cost structures.

The irony is stark: Ford has lost billions developing EVs in America while simultaneously concluding that those platforms are worthless in Europe. GM saw this coming and sold its European operations in 2017. Ford chose to stay. Whether Renault can deliver what Ford could not remains the $3 billion question.

Frequently Asked Questions

• When will Ford’s Renault-built EVs arrive? The first models are expected in European dealerships in 2028.
• Will Ford buy a stake in Renault? No. Both companies ruled out equity investments, with Farley emphasizing Ford’s independence.
• What happens to Ford’s VW partnership? It continues. Ford still builds vans for Volkswagen under their 2019 agreement, which is unaffected by the Renault deal.