California police are leveraging drones to pursue riders of illegal e-bikes and non-street-legal electric motorcycles, reshaping enforcement in the electric vehicle landscape. In Desert Hot Springs, a suspect on a minibike fled police but was tracked to his home by a drone. Likewise, Irvine police used a drone to apprehend a teen riding an unregistered electric motorcycle, showcasing a safer approach to tackling reckless micromobility.

Drone Technology Boosts Enforcement Efficiency

Departments like Desert Hot Springs and Irvine employ compact drones, similar to consumer models but equipped with advanced cameras, costing around $2,000–$5,000. Operating at roughly 400 feet, these drones capture clear footage without the hazards of high-speed chases or expensive helicopters, which can cost over $1 million yearly.

Their ability to navigate narrow alleys or sidewalks outpaces patrol cars. In Desert Hot Springs, officers noted, “Our drone team was already in the air and had front-row seats to this low-speed drama,” following a minibike rider who dodged stop signs and wove through traffic.

Addressing Unregulated Electric Vehicles

The rise of unregistered electric motorcycles, like the Stark Varg, and high-powered e-bikes that exceed the 28 mph Class 3 e-bike limit or lack pedals creates regulatory challenges. Classified as motorcycles under California law, these vehicles require licenses and registration. Riders often evade capture by slipping through neighborhoods.

Drones provide real-time aerial tracking, as seen in Irvine, where a 16-year-old “recklessly fled from officers during an attempted traffic stop on Jamboree, reaching high speeds,” but was swiftly located, according to the Irvine Police Department. The teen’s parent was cited for permitting the unlicensed ride, and the bike was impounded.

California Police Use Drones To Track Illegal E-Bike

Navigating Regulation and Privacy Concerns

As electric micromobility blurs the line between e-bikes and motorcycles, drones help close enforcement gaps. Cities grapple with vehicles that endanger others by running red lights or weaving through traffic. However, drone surveillance sparks privacy debates, as it could expand beyond enforcement. For EV enthusiasts, this signals a need for responsible riding and clearer regulations to prevent heavier restrictions on electric mobility.

A Safer Future for Electric Mobility

In Desert Hot Springs, drones followed a rider who “weaved through traffic, blew through stop signs, and ultimately led us right back to his own front door,” resulting in his arrest and the minibike’s impoundment. Irvine’s drone-assisted apprehension similarly ensured safety. With drones offering a cost-effective, low-risk alternative to traditional pursuits, their adoption is likely to grow, curbing illegal riding. For EV riders, escaping enforcement is becoming tougher, urging compliance with regulations.